Learn in today's lesson the definitions of these verbs that often confuse English learners:
✅ Spend
To pay, pass, or use.
Ex:
- He doesn’t spend a lot of money on clothes.
- I enjoy spending time with my family
✅ Waste
To use badly or ineffectively.
Ex:
- Don’t waste your money on junk food.
- I should study, but I’m wasting time on the Internet.
✅ Lend:
To give something to someone for a defined period.
Ex:
- I am going to lend you this book. Please don’t lose it!
✅ Borrow:
To receive something from someone for a defined period.
Ex:
- Listen, I can’t find my wallet and I’m going to miss my flight. There’s a taxi waiting downstairs. I need to borrow 50$. I promise to pay you back next week.
Let’s practice!
Select the correct verb:
1) I (lent / borrowed) Ralph 50$. He said he will pay me back tomorrow.
2) Excuse me, could I (lend / borrow) your pen for just one second?
3) Look at your hair! Do you not have a comb? I’m going to (lend / borrow) you mine. Just give it back before you leave.
4) “Smoking is really bad for you! You really must stop!”
“I know, but I can’t help it. You are (spending / wasting) your breath.”
5) Your house is beautiful! If you don’t mind me asking, how much do you (spend / waste) on
rent each month?
6) I was very happy to be able to (spend / waste) a lot of time with my family over the
holidays.
7) Please stop (spending / wasting) time on that card game and get to work.
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